Identifiers and Description
Gene Model Identifier
TTHERM_00529790Standard Name
CIT1 (CITrate synthase 1)Aliases
PreTt04648 | 67.m00163 | 3684.m00033Description
CIT1 citrate synthase I; Citrate synthase; bifunctional 14-nm filament-forming protein; structural protein involved in oral morphogenesis and pronuclear behavior during conjugation; citrate synthase activity decreased by polymerization and dephosphorylationGenome Browser (Macronucleus)
Genome Browser (Micronucleus)
External Links
Gene Ontology Annotations
Cellular Component
- mitochondrion (IDA) | GO:0005739
- oral apparatus (IDA) | GO:0031912
Molecular Function
- acyltransferase activity, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer (IEA) | GO:0046912
- citrate (Si)-synthase activity (IDA) | GO:0004108
- heat shock protein binding (IPI) | GO:0031072
- structural constituent of cytoskeleton (IDA) | GO:0005200
Biological Process
- obsolete cellular carbohydrate metabolic process (IEA) | GO:0044262
Domains
Gene Expression Profile
Vegetative Cell Cycle (Zhang et al., 2023)
GeneMania
Tetrahymena Stock Center
No Data fetched for Tetrahymena Stock Center
Homologs
Source Identifier Score Tetrahymena borealis EI9_13671.1 9.997093137033517e-262 Description: citrate synthase (463 aa) SGD YNR001C 2.0004037638327014e-151 Description: CIT1 Citrate synthase, catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate to form citrate; the rate-limiting enzyme of the TCA cycle; nuclear encoded mitochondrial protein DictyBase DDB_G0275311 6.998976675167566e-150 Description: DDB_G0275311 on chromosome: 2 position 5329126 to 5331271 WormBase WBGene00000833 2.0000633521090825e-149 Description: locus:cts-1 Probable citrate synthase, mitochondrial status:Confirmed UniProt:P34575 protein_id:CAA83004.1 Oxytricha Contig5416.0.g81 9.003994373438572e-143 Description: Citrate synthase Stentor Coeruleus SteCoe_31134 1.0648786602415064e-63 Description: None
General Information
No Data fetched for General Information
Associated Literature
- Ref:15170257: Mukai A, Endoh H (2004) Presence of a bacterial-like citrate synthase gene in Tetrahymena thermophila: recent lateral gene transfers (LGT) or multiple gene losses subsequent to a single ancient LGT? Journal of molecular evolution 58(5):540-9
- Ref:12025402: Kojima H, Numata O (2002) Enzymatic form and cytoskeletal form of bifunctional Tetrahymena 49kDa protein is regulated by phosphorylation. Zoological science 19(1):37-42
- Ref:11260259: Takeda T, Yoshihama I, Numata O (2001) Identification of Tetrahymena hsp60 as a 14-nm filament protein/citrate synthase-binding protein and its possible involvement in the oral apparatus formation. Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms 6(2):139-49
- Ref:9443816: Kojima H, Watanabe Y, Numata O (1997) The dual functions of Tetrahymena citrate synthase are due to the polymorphism of its isoforms. Journal of biochemistry 122(5):998-1003
- Ref:9268687: Takeda T, Watanabe Y, Numata O (1997) Direct demonstration of the bifunctional property of Tetrahymena 14-nm filament protein/citrate synthase following expression of the gene in Escherichia coli. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 237(2):205-10
- Ref:8575889: Numata O (1996) Multifunctional proteins in Tetrahymena: 14-nm filament protein/citrate synthase and translation elongation factor-1 alpha. International review of cytology 164( ):1-35
- Ref:7737352: Numata O, Yasuda T, Watanabe Y (1995) Tetrahymena intramitochondrial filamentous inclusions contain 14-nm filament protein/citrate synthase. Experimental cell research 218(1):123-31
- Ref:7592552: Takeda T, Kurasawa Y, Watanabe Y, Numata O (1995) Polymerization of highly purified Tetrahymena 14-nm filament protein/citrate synthase into filaments and its possible role in regulation of enzymatic activity. Journal of biochemistry 117(4):869-74
- Ref:8537311: Kojima H, Chiba J, Watanabe Y, Numata O (1995) Citrate synthase purified from Tetrahymena mitochondria is identical with Tetrahymena 14-nm filament protein. Journal of biochemistry 118(1):189-95
- Ref:1385189: Kurasawa Y, Numata O, Katoh M, Hirano H, Chiba J, Watanabe Y (1992) Identification of Tetrahymena 14-nm filament-associated protein as elongation factor 1 alpha. Experimental cell research 203(1):251-8
- Ref:1993043: Numata O, Takemasa T, Takagi I, Hirono M, Hirano H, Chiba J, Watanabe Y (1991) Tetrahymena 14-nm filament-forming protein has citrate synthase activity. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 174(2):1028-34
- Ref:3883198: Numata O, Sugai T, Watanabe Y (1985) Control of germ cell nuclear behaviour at fertilization by Tetrahymena intermediate filament protein. Nature 314(6007):192-4
- Ref:6401983: Fabregat I, Satrústegui J, Machado A (1983) Citrate synthase of Tetrahymena pyriformis: evolutionary and regulatory aspects. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 220(2):354-60
- Ref:6414830: Numata O, Hirono M, Watanabe Y (1983) Involvement of Tetrahymena intermediate filament protein, a 49K protein, in the oral morphogenesis. Experimental cell research 148(1):207-20
- Ref:6807972: Numata O, Watanabe Y (1982) In vitro assembly and disassembly of 14-nm filament from Tetrahymena pyriformis. The protein component of 14-nm filament is a 49,000-Dalton protein. Journal of biochemistry 91(5):1563-73
- Ref:14168: Levy MR, McConkey CL (1977) Enzyme inactivation by a cellular neutral protease: enzyme specificity, effects of ligands on inactivation, and implications for the regulation of enzyme degradation. Journal of cellular physiology 90(2):253-63
Sequences
>TTHERM_00529790(coding)
ATGAGATCTATCAACTAACTTCTTAAGCAAGCTAGCTTATCCCAAAAGAGCCAATACAAC
TTTAGTCAAACCAACTTAAAGAAGGTTATTGCTGAAATTATTCCTCAAAAGCAAGCTGAA
TTAAAGGAAGTCAAGGAAAAGTATGGTGATAAGGTTGTTGGTTAATACACTGTCAAGTAA
GTCATCGGTGGTATGAGAGGTATGAAGGGTCTTATGAGTGATCTCTCTCGTTGCGACCCC
TATCAAGGTATTATTTTCAGAGGCTACACTATTCCTCAACTTAAGGAATTCTTGCCTAAG
GCTGATCCTAAGGCTGCTGACTAAGCCAACTAAGAACCTTTACCTGAAGGTATTTTCTGG
TTATTAATGACCGGTTAATTACCCACCCACGCTTAAGTCGATGCTCTTAAGCACGAATGG
TAAAACAGAGGTACCGTCAACTAAGACTGTGTCAACTTCATTTTGAACTTACCCAAGGAC
CTCCACTCCATGACCATGCTCTCTATGGCCCTCCTTTACCTCCAAAAGGATTCTAAGTTC
GCTAAGCTTTACGACGAAGGTAAGATCTCCAAGAAAGATTACTGGGAGCCCTTCTACGAA
GATTCCATGGACCTTATTGCTAAGATCCCCAGAGTTGCTGCTATTATCTACAGACATAAA
TACAGAGATTCCAAGTTAATTGACTCTGATTCTAAGTTAGATTGGGCTGGTAACTACGCT
CATATGATGGGTTTCGAATAACACGTCGTTAAGGAATGTATTAGAGGTTATTTGAGCATC
CACTGTGATCACGAAGGTGGTAATGTTTCTGCCCATACTACTCACTTGGTCGGTTCTGCT
CTTTCTGATCCTTATCTTTCTTACTCTGCTGGTGTTAACGGTCTTGCCGGTCCCCTCCAC
GGTCTTGCTAACTAAGAAGTCCTTAAGTGGTTACTCTAATTCATTGAAGAAAAGGGTACC
AAGGTTTCTGACAAGGACATTGAAGACTACGTTGATCACGTTATTTCTTCTGGAAGAGTC
GTTCCTGGTTACGGACACGCTGTCTTGAGAGATACCGATCCTAGATTCCACCATTAAGTC
GATTTCTCCAAGTTCCACTTGAAGGATGACTAAATGATCAAATTATTACATTAATGTGCT
GATGTTATCCCCAAGAAATTATTAACTTACAAGAAGATTGCTAATCCTTATCCCAATGTT
GATTGCCACTCTGGTGTTTTATTATACTCTTTGGGCTTAACTGAATATCAATATTACACT
GTTGTCTTCGCCGTTTCTAGAGCTCTTGGTTGTATGGCTAACCTCATCTGGTCTAGAGCT
TTCGGTTTACCCATTGAAAGACCTGGCTCTGCTGATCTTAAGTGGTTCCACGACAAGTAC
AGAGAATGA>TTHERM_00529790(gene)
ATGAGATCTATCAACTAACTTCTTAAGCAAGCTAGCTTATCCCAAAAGAGCCAATACAAC
TTTAGTCAAACCAACTTAAAGAAGGTTATTGCTGAAATTATTCCTCAAAAGCAAGCTGAA
TTAAAGGAAGTCAAGGAAAAGTATGGTGATAAGGTTGTTGGTTAATACACTGTCAAGTAA
GTCATCGGTGGTATGAGAGGTATGAAGGGTCTTATGAGTGATCTCTCTCGTTGCGACCCC
TATCAAGGTATTATTTTCAGAGGCTACACTATTCCTCAACTTAAGGAATTCTTGCCTAAG
GCTGATCCTAAGGCTGCTGACTAAGCCAACTAAGAACCTTTACCTGAAGGTATTTTCTGG
TTATTAATGACCGGTTAATTACCCACCCACGCTTAAGTCGATGCTCTTAAGCACGAATGG
TAAAACAGAGGTACCGTCAACTAAGACTGTGTCAACTTCATTTTGAACTTACCCAAGGAC
CTCCACTCCATGACCATGCTCTCTATGGCCCTCCTTTACCTCCAAAAGGATTCTAAGTTC
GCTAAGCTTTACGACGAAGGTAAGATCTCCAAGAAAGATTACTGGGAGCCCTTCTACGAA
GATTCCATGGACCTTATTGCTAAGATCCCCAGAGTTGCTGCTATTATCTACAGACATAAA
TACAGAGTAAAATTAATAGAATTTTTGTTTCTTAGCTTTATATTTAAATCTACTTTTAGA
AATATCTAACAATATGCTTTTTATCTTCTAATGAATTCAATAAAAAACTAATTTTAAGCA
TGTTAGTTTTTGAAATCGTTTTTAAAATACAATAGAATTTTTTTTCTTCTAGTGCTACCC
TACACTGATTTACTGATAGCTATTTATATAAGCATCTTAATTTTAACTGTATTAACAAAA
TTTCATTTATATTATAGGATTCCAAGTTAATTGACTCTGATTCTAAGTTAGATTGGGCTG
GTAACTACGCTCATATGATGGGTTTCGAATAACACGTCGTTAAGGAATGTATTAGAGGTT
ATTTGAGCATCCACTGTGATCACGAAGGTGGTAATGTTTCTGCCCATACTACTCACTTGG
TCGGTTCTGCTCTTTCTGATCCTTATCTTTCTTACTCTGCTGGTGTTAACGGTCTTGCCG
GTCCCCTCCACGGTCTTGCTAACTAAGAAGTCCTTAAGTGGTTACTCTAATTCATTGAAG
AAAAGGGTACCAAGGTTTCTGACAAGGACATTGAAGACTACGTTGATCACGTTATTTCTT
CTGGAAGAGTCGTTCCTGGTAAATTTGAATTTAAATTATATTATTTATAAATAGCAATCA
ATCATCATTGTCATAAAAATCGCAAGTTAAGTTAAAAATATAAGCAAAATTTAATATTTT
TTATAGAAAGAGTTTAGCTATTAAAGAAATAGCAAAGATAAGATTTAGATAAATAAGCAC
TTCAATAGTATTAGCACAAAATAAAACTACTTATTAAGCACAGTTAATCATAAAATTAAA
AATAAAAATTATTTACAACAAATATTTAGTAGACTTACCTCACATATTAAGATAAATAAA
TTATCTCGAAAACATCAAGAATCTTAAATAAAGATTAATAAAAGCAATCAATCACTTGCC
AGAATTTTCTGATCACAATTTATATTAAAATAATAAAGAAATAAATAAATAATGGAAGGA
AATATAATTCATAAATAAATTAAGTATTTATGAAAAAATTAAAAAAAAAAATTATTCTTA
ACATCACATCAATTAAGACTTTCCAGTTTGATAAAAAACATAAACGGCATAATATTATTT
GATGATTGATTATTACGATAATAGCATAAGCTTATAAAATTTCATACTTTTTAAACACTT
TTATAATACAATTCCTAAATTGTTATTACTAAACAATAGGTTACGGACACGCTGTCTTGA
GAGATACCGATCCTAGATTCCACCATTAAGTCGATTTCTCCAAGTTCCACTTGAAGGATG
ACTAAATGATCAAATTATTACATTAATGTGCTGATGTTATCCCCAAGAAATTATTAACTT
ACAAGAAGATTGCTAATCCTTATCCCAATGTTGATTGCCACTCTGGTGTTTTATTATACT
CTTTGGGCTTAACTGAATATCAATATTACACTGTTGTCTTCGCCGTTTCTAGAGCTCTTG
GTTGTATGGCTAACCTCATCTGGTCTAGAGCTTTCGGTTTACCCATTGAAAGACCTGGCT
CTGCTGATCTTAAGTGGTTCCACGACAAGTACAGAGAATGA>TTHERM_00529790(protein)
MRSINQLLKQASLSQKSQYNFSQTNLKKVIAEIIPQKQAELKEVKEKYGDKVVGQYTVKQ
VIGGMRGMKGLMSDLSRCDPYQGIIFRGYTIPQLKEFLPKADPKAADQANQEPLPEGIFW
LLMTGQLPTHAQVDALKHEWQNRGTVNQDCVNFILNLPKDLHSMTMLSMALLYLQKDSKF
AKLYDEGKISKKDYWEPFYEDSMDLIAKIPRVAAIIYRHKYRDSKLIDSDSKLDWAGNYA
HMMGFEQHVVKECIRGYLSIHCDHEGGNVSAHTTHLVGSALSDPYLSYSAGVNGLAGPLH
GLANQEVLKWLLQFIEEKGTKVSDKDIEDYVDHVISSGRVVPGYGHAVLRDTDPRFHHQV
DFSKFHLKDDQMIKLLHQCADVIPKKLLTYKKIANPYPNVDCHSGVLLYSLGLTEYQYYT
VVFAVSRALGCMANLIWSRAFGLPIERPGSADLKWFHDKYRE